Survey to Determine Incarcerated Persons' Views on Surrogate Decision Making
Healthy Volunteers
What this study involves
The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.
- Study type
- Observational
- Phase
- Not applicable / not listed
- Age range
- 18 years - 120 years
- Sex eligible
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Participants
- 75000 Estimated
These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.
About the research
Background:
About 180,000 of the people in US prisons are over 55 years old. Aging people often cannot make medical decisions on their own. People who cannot make their own decisions must rely on a "surrogate." A surrogate is someone who helps the person's doctor make decisions for them. Researchers want to conduct a survey to ask people in prison who they would like to be their surrogates. But first, they need to find out if their survey questions are clear and easy to understand.
Objective:
To get imprisoned people's feedback on survey questions about surrogate decision making.
Eligibility:
People currently imprisoned in a US facility with access to Edovo. They must be able to read and write in English.
Design:
Participants will answer 26 survey questions. The questions will be on the Edovo Learn software platform. After each question, they will be asked: "Was this question clear? If not, please explain in the box below what you found unclear. Also, if you have any suggestions for how we might make the question clearer, please include them."
Participants will be asked to imagine themselves in a situation where they cannot make their own medical decisions. They may skip questions or stop the survey if they want. No information that identifies them will be collected.
The survey will take about 15 minutes.
Read the full description
Study Description:
Currently, different states have different practices for surrogate decision-making for incarcerated persons who are not able to make their own decisions. These differences raise the challenge of determining which approach or approaches are the best. To address this issue, our research team has developed a questionnaire for incarcerated persons. This questionnaire will be integrated into a software application known as Edovo (https://www.edovo.org/), which is tailored for use in correctional facilities. This research aims to gather incarcerated persons" preferences related to surrogate decision-making. The study team hopes to identify best practices that could inform practices and policies across states, ultimately enhancing the support provided to this vulnerable population.
Objectives:
Primary Objective:
Explore incarcerated persons' views regarding surrogate decision-making if they become unable to make their own medical decisions.
Endpoints:
Primary Endpoints:
1. Describe incarcerated persons' preferences for surrogate decisionmakers if they become unable to make their own medical decisions.
2. The proportion of incarcerated persons who endorse the use of a patient preference predictor (PPP) for surrogate decision-making if they become unable to make their own medical decisions.
Secondary Endpoint:
The discrepancy between incarcerated persons who endorse the use of a PPP in general, but not for their own treatment.
Who may be able to participate?
The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
1. Currently incarcerated in a United States facility with Edovo educational tablets
2. Ability to understand the consent form and survey
3. Willingness to give informed consent
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
1\. Inability to read or write in English
Study population
Adults who are currently incarcerated in the United States
Understand screeningTreatment, groups and participation
The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.
- Assignment
- Not reported
- Masking
- Not reported
Incarcerated adults
Adults who are incarcerated in the United States
Other: Survey
Survey OTHER
Tablet based survey
What researchers are measuring
Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.
Primary measures
Views on surrogates
Time frame: end of study
Incarcerated persons preferences for surrogate decision-makers if they become unable to make their own medical decisions.
Views on PPP
Time frame: end of study
Proportion of incarcerated persons who endorse the use of a PPP for medical decision-making for incarcerated persons who become unable to make their own medical decisions.
Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.
Open official results ↗Research locations (1)
The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.
1 locations
National Institutes of Health Clinical CenterBethesda, Maryland, United StatesRecruiting
Study team and timeline
- Lead sponsor
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
- Study start
- Nov 15, 2026 Estimated
- Primary completion
- Dec 29, 2026 Estimated
- Study completion
- Feb 28, 2027 Estimated
- First posted
- Aug 7, 2026 Actual
- Last updated
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
Official study contacts
Official study title
Survey to Determine Incarcerated Persons Views on Surrogate Decision-Making
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.
Retrieved: Nov 11, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026
