FFR-Guided Revascularization in Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis
Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis · Fractional Flow Reserve · Optimal Medical Therapy · Stent Implantation
What this study involves
The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Age range
- 40 years - 80 years
- Sex eligible
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Participants
- 300 Estimated
These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.
About the research
For patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis, the results of randomized controlled trials published in recent years have failed to demonstrate that renal artery stenting is superior to optimal medical therapy. However, these studies still have limitations.
Fractional flow reserve (FFR) has been extensively studied in coronary artery disease, and it has been established that FFR-guided revascularization is superior to both angiography-guided percutaneous coronary intervention and medical therapy alone. Whether FFR can guide interventional treatment in patients with renal artery stenosis and hypertension is currently a hot topic in the field of renal artery stenosis research.
Eligible patients meeting the inclusion criteria were enrolled. Pharmacologically induced FFR values were measured as the baseline. Patients with FFR ≥ 0.8 were randomly assigned to either the medical therapy group or the stenting group, while patients with FFR \< 0.8 underwent stent implantation. Changes in eGFR, 24-hour systolic blood pressure, and 24-hour diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 12 months were compared among the groups.
Who may be able to participate?
The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Renal artery diameter stenosis ≥60%;
2. Office systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg and/or office diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg on at least two separate days without antihypertensive medication, or office systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or office diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg while on three antihypertensive drugs at conventional doses;
3. Serum creatinine \< 264 μmol/L (3.0 mg/dL);
4. Affected kidney length ≥ 7.0 cm, with residual glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 10 mL/min;
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Unstable clinical condition rendering the patient intolerant to revascularisation therapy;
2. Urinary protein ≥2+;
3. Contrast medium allergy;
4. Renal artery anatomy unsuitable for revascularisation therapy;
5. Reference vessel diameter \<3.5mm or \>8mm.
6. Patients with non-atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (such as fibromuscular dysplasia or Takayasu arteritis);
7. Reference vessel diameter \< 3.5 mm or \> 8 mm.
Treatment, groups and participation
The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.
- Assignment
- Random assignment
- Masking
- Single masked
stent group with FFR ≥ 0.8
Drug-induced hyperemic FFR ≥ 0.80
Device: Randomized to stenting
drug group with FFR ≥ 0.8
Drug-induced hyperemic FFR ≥0.80
Drug: Randomized to optimal medical therapy (OMT)
FFR < 0.8
Drug-induced hyperemic FFR ≥0.80
Device: stent implantation
Randomized to stenting DEVICE
Patients with pharmacologically induced renal FFR ≥ 0.80 will be randomly assigned to receive either stent implantation.
stent implantation DEVICE
Patients with pharmacologically induced renal FFR \< 0.80 will receive stent implantatio.
Randomized to optimal medical therapy (OMT) DRUG
Patients with pharmacologically induced renal FFR ≥ 0.80 will be randomly assigned to optimal medical therapy.
What researchers are measuring
Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.
Primary measures
eGFR changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
The change in eGFR(Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate) at 12 months post-procedure compared to baseline.
Secondary measures
24h-SBP changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
24-hour average systolic blood pressure
24h-DBP changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
24-hour average diastolic blood pressure
OBP changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Change in Office Blood Pressure(OBP) at 12 months post-procedure compared to baseline.
medication load changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Change in antihypertensive medication load at 12 months post-procedure compared to baseline
Rate of stent restenosis
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Rate of stent restenosis after stent implantation in patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis.
perioperative complications
Time frame: From baseline to 30 days post-procedure
The perioperative complications for atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis includes: renal artery injury, thrombosis, restenosis, infection, aortic dissection.
Vascular Complications
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Vascular complications, including delayed bleeding, pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, or femoral artery stenosis/occlusion requiring clinical intervention.
renal adverse events
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Renal adverse events after surgery in patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis may include acute kidney injury, progressive renal dysfunction, and the need for renal replacement therapy such as dialysis.
Rate of Renal Target Organ Damage
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
sustained eGFR decline, CKD stage progression, new-onset overt proteinuria, kidney atrophy progression, initiation of kidney replacement therapy, or kidney-related hospitalization
RBR
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
risk-benefit ratio
all-cause death
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Occurrence of death from any cause during the study period
cardiovascular death
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Not reported in this registry record.
Number of Participants with myocardial infarction
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Not reported in this registry record.
Number of Participants with non-fatal stroke
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Not reported in this registry record.
Number of Participants with rehospitalization for congestive heart failure
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
Not reported in this registry record.
UACR changes
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-procedure
urinary microalbumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR)
Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.
Open official results ↗Research locations (20)
The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.
20 locations
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaRecruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaRecruiting
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences)Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaRecruiting
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin, Heilongjiang, ChinaRecruiting
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin, Heilongjiang, ChinaRecruiting
Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular HospitalZhengzhou, Henan, ChinaRecruiting
Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou, Henan, ChinaRecruiting
Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou, Henan, ChinaRecruiting
Nanjing Pukou People's Hospital(Liangjiang Hospital Southeast University)Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaRecruiting
Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College)Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaRecruiting
Affilated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian UniversityDalian, Liaoning, ChinaRecruiting
Frist Aiffiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDalian, Liaoning, ChinaRecruiting
China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun, Lilin, ChinaRecruiting
Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan, Shandong, ChinaRecruiting
Qingdao Hospital University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Municipal Hospital)Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaRecruiting
The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, ChinaChengdu, Sichuan, ChinaRecruiting
Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing, ChinaRecruiting
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center , The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing, ChinaRecruiting
Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of MedicineShanghai, ChinaRecruiting
TianJin First Central HospitalTianjin, ChinaRecruiting
Study team and timeline
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
- Study start
- May 15, 2026 Actual
- Primary completion
- May 31, 2027 Estimated
- Study completion
- Mar 31, 2028 Estimated
- First posted
- Apr 6, 2026 Actual
- Last updated
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
Official study contacts
Official study title
Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided Revascularization in Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.
Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026
