Holistic Empowerment Assistance Recovery Transformation
Rehabilitation Programs · Rehabilitation After Cardiovascular Surgery · Cardiovascular Care
What this study involves
The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Age range
- 40 years - 65 years
- Sex eligible
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Participants
- 100 Estimated
These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.
About the research
The HEART application is designed to support the implementation of secondary prevention, as well as the second and third (lifelong) phases of cardiac rehabilitation, in a broad spectrum of patients with chronic coronary syndromes following cardiovascular events (including acute myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, and coronary interventions).
The application has been registered with the Intellectual Property Office of the Republic of Serbia, with the Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases Dedinje as the rights holder. It was developed as a Proof-of-Concept project through a collaboration between the Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases Dedinje and the World Bank. The initiation of an academic study is planned pending approval from the Institute's Ethics Committee.
Following the provision of highly specialized care in tertiary referral centers, such as the Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases Dedinje, patients are typically referred to local healthcare institutions for continued follow-up and long-term management. However, real-world data indicate that post-discharge care is often suboptimal. Patients frequently demonstrate poor adherence to prescribed therapies and inadequate control of cardiovascular risk factors, resulting in a substantial risk of rehospitalization. Notably, up to 20% of patients experience a recurrent cardiovascular event within the first year after discharge.
These gaps in care are driven by multiple factors operating at different levels: at the healthcare system level, there is a limited availability of structured secondary prevention programs; at the provider level, referral rates to cardiac rehabilitation-particularly inpatient programs-remain low; and at the patient level, barriers include limited awareness, geographical distance, financial constraints, and other socioeconomic factors.
The secondary prevention and cardiac rehabilitation program encompass a comprehensive set of interventions aimed at recovery and reintegration into daily life immediately following a cardiovascular event.
Our digital platform represents the first designed hybrid model in Serbia and the wider region, accessible to any patient with a smartphone or computer access. It provides structured support for recovery and return to everyday life in a home-based setting following a cardiovascular event. The platform promotes active patient engagement in health management and encourages continuous monitoring of activities that contribute to reducing the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events, complications, and rehospitalizations, while also enabling improvements in quality of life.
It is designed as an individualized program focused on enhancing functional capacity, patient education, and ongoing support. The platform systematically monitors the modification of cardiovascular risk factors, lifestyle changes, adherence to prescribed therapy, and the achievement of optimal and target clinical values.
The platform is designed to allow the physician, at discharge or during an outpatient visit, to enter relevant patient data, including the presence of cardiovascular risk factors, secondary prevention targets, and key information from the medical record. The patient is then provided with secure access credentials to the platform via a mobile application or web portal.
Patients will receive instructions on how to use the application, which is intended for educational purposes and is non-interventional, meaning it does not provide independent guidance on therapy modification or management of acute conditions.
Patients will be required to input data related to diet, lifestyle, physical activity, medication adherence, and laboratory test results.
Follow-up visits will be scheduled at 4-6 weeks after enrollment and subsequently as needed, depending on risk factor control, for a total follow-up period of up to one year.
The platform includes educational materials as well as guided warm-up, stretching, and cool-down exercises, promoting physical activity in accordance with the principles of the European Society of Cardiology.
Patients will also be invited to provide feedback on the application's design and functionality, including comments and suggestions, as part of a user satisfaction assessment.
Who may be able to participate?
The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with acute and chronic coronary syndromes
- Age between 40 and 65 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction \<30%
- Significant comorbidities (e.g., impaired mobility, speech difficulties, chronic renal failure)
Treatment, groups and participation
The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.
- Assignment
- Not applicable
- Masking
- No masking
VR Rehabilitation
Not reported in this registry record.
Behavioral: The HEART application
The HEART application BEHAVIORAL
The HEART application is designed to support the implementation of secondary prevention, as well as the second and third (lifelong) phases of cardiac rehabilitation, in a broad spectrum of patients with chronic coronary syndromes following cardiovascular events (including acute myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, and coronary interventions).
What researchers are measuring
Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.
Primary measures
Time to First Occurrence of a Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE)
Time frame: Up to 12 months from enrollment
MACE is defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, and hospitalization for worsening cardiovascular disease.
Secondary measures
Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Scores (SF-36)
Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
Evaluated using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), reporting the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores. Both component scores are standardized norm-based scores ranging from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life (better outcome).
Percentage of Participants Achieving Blood Pressure Target
Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
Proportion of participants achieving target office blood pressure (systolic \< 130 mmHg and diastolic \< 80 mmHg) according to European Society of Cardiology (ESC) prevention guidelines.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Target
Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
Proportion of participants achieving target LDL-C levels according to ESC prevention guidelines.
Change from Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) in Participants With Diabetes
Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
Glycemic control measured as percentage of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in participants with pre-existing diabetes.
Change from Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
Calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters.
Adherence to Prescribed Physical Activity Target at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Assessed as the proportion of participants achieving the target of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, measured using patient activity logs.
Mediterranean Diet Adherence Score at 12 Months
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Evaluated using the 14-item Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS). Total scores range from 0 to 14, with higher scores indicating greater adherence to the Mediterranean diet (better outcome).
Persistence With Prescribed Lifestyle Rehabilitation Program at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Assessed as the percentage of participants who complete at least 80% of prescribed outpatient rehabilitation sessions/prescribed follow-up visits over 12 months.
Change from Baseline in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Anxiety Subscale (HADS-A) Score
Time frame: Baseline and 12 months
Assessed using the Anxiety subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-A). The subscale consists of 7 items scored from 0 to 3, yielding a total score range from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate greater levels of anxiety symptoms (worse outcome).
Other measures
Change from Baseline in 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance at 3, 6, and 12 Months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
Assessed as the total distance walked in meters during a standardized 6-minute walk test.
Change from Baseline in Exercise Capacity at 3, 6, and 12 Months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
Assessed in Metabolic Equivalents of Task (METs) during symptom-limited exercise testing.
Change from Baseline in Peak Oxygen Uptake (VO₂ peak) at 3, 6, and 12 Months
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
Assessed via cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and expressed in milliliters per kilogram per minute (mL/kg/min).
Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.
Open official results ↗Research locations (1)
The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.
1 locations
Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases DedinjeBelgrade, SerbiaRecruiting
Study team and timeline
- Lead sponsor
- Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases Dedinje
- Study start
- Jan 1, 2026 Actual
- Primary completion
- Jan 1, 2028 Estimated
- Study completion
- Jan 1, 2028 Estimated
- First posted
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
- Last updated
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
Official study contacts
Official study title
Support for Recovery and Return to Life After a Cardiovascular Event - 'E' and 'M' Cardiac Rehabilitation Program
Ask Wellness Clinical Research
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.
Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026
