Ticagrelor for Inflammation and Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
What this study involves
The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Age range
- 21 years - 75 years
- Sex eligible
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Participants
- 230 Estimated
These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.
About the research
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if treatment with ticagrelor tablets can decrease inflammation in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Inflammation is thought to contribute to the risk of heart disease which is the leading cause of death in patients with CKD. Decreasing inflammation may decrease the risk of heart disease.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Why are patients with CKD at increased risk for heart disease and how to reduce that risk in the future.
- If there could be new treatment options for managing inflammation in blood of patients with CKD.
Researchers will compare Ticagrelor to a Placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if ticagrelor decreases inflammation in adult patients with CKD. A comparator (control) group not receiving the drug/placebo will consist of adults without CKD.
Participants with CKD will:
- Take ticagrelor 90 mg or placebo orally twice daily for 42 days
- Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for checkups, tests, and bloodwork
- Participation will last approximately 12 weeks
Participants without CKD (control group) will visit the clinic twice (7 weeks apart) to provide information and bloodwork. Participation will last approximately 7 weeks with additional optional visits.
Read the full description
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial tests the hypothesis that platelet inhibition with ticagrelor, a P2Y12 receptor antagonist, will reduce serum inflammatory cytokine levels and improve surrogate cardiovascular (CV) markers in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<45 ml/min/1.73m² who do not have a CV indication for antiplatelet therapy. The primary endpoint is serum IL-1β at Day 42 vs. baseline.
A parallel mechanistic arm will characterize leukocyte gene expression changes induced by P2Y12 antagonism using bulk RNA sequencing and will elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which CKD platelets alter leukocyte secretory function via P2Y12 receptors through in vitro co-culture studies.
The primary objective is to determine whether ticagrelor monotherapy decreases serum IL-1β and other inflammatory cytokines in patients with CKD (eGFR \<45 ml/min/1.73m²) who do not have a CV indication for antiplatelet therapy, and to evaluate the clinical relevance of this cytokine reduction on surrogate markers of CV risk.
The secondary objectives focus on genomics and mechanistic work on samples obtained from patients with CKD. Samples from a comparator group of controls without CKD will be used for better interpretation of the results.
Aim 1 (CKD Participants): N = 180 adults with CKD; eGFR \<45 ml/min/1.73m² (CKD-EPI equation); age 21-75 years; both sexes; all racial/ethnic backgrounds; receiving maximally tolerated or labeled dose of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) as guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT); not receiving dialysis. Randomized 1:1 to ticagrelor (N=90) or placebo (N=90).
Aim 2 (Control Participants): N = 50 adults without CKD; eGFR \>60 ml/min/1.73m²; UACR \<30 mg/g; age 21-75 years; frequency-matched to CKD participants by decade of age, sex, and race. No study intervention administered.
Ticagrelor (P2Y12 receptor antagonist), 90 mg orally twice daily (BID), administered as encapsulated tablets for 42 days; or matching placebo, identically encapsulated, orally twice daily for 42 days. Study drug is added on top of maximally tolerated RAASi therapy (guideline-directed medical therapy/GDMT). Baseline use of aspirin is captured as a stratification variable for randomization. No changes to GDMT dose are permitted during the intervention period unless required for participant safety. Control participants receive no study intervention.
Who may be able to participate?
The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.
INCLUSION CRITERIA
Population 1: CKD Participants
- Provision of signed and dated written informed consent.
- Age 21 to 75 years at the time of screening, inclusive.
- Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<45 ml/min/1.73m² as calculated by the CKD-EPI equation, confirmed from medical records or laboratory results.
- Currently receiving the maximally tolerated or labeled dose of a renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) as guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT), or documentation of the reason for not receiving RAASi (e.g., intolerance, contraindication).
Population 2: Control Participants
- Provision of signed and dated written informed consent.
- Age 21 to 75 years at the time of screening, inclusive.
- Normal kidney function, defined as eGFR \>60 ml/min/1.73m² (CKD-EPI equation) and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) \<30 mg/g, confirmed from medical records or laboratory results.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
Population 1: CKD Participants
- Unwilling or unable to participate in the protocol or comply with its components.
- End-stage renal disease (defined as receiving peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis) or any prior solid organ or bone marrow transplant. Rationale: dialysis directly affects platelet function and would confound the primary endpoint.
- Acute kidney injury superimposed on CKD at the time of screening.
- Acute coronary syndrome, acute myocardial infarction, or acute cerebrovascular event within 6 months prior to screening. Rationale: these participants are likely receiving P2Y12 inhibitor therapy, and their enrollment would confound the primary endpoint.
- Hospitalization, major surgery, or use of systemic antibiotics within 1 month prior to screening. Rationale: these events are potentially associated with acute inflammatory changes that would confound baseline cytokine measurements.
- Blood dyscrasias, active bleeding of any site, or a known bleeding diathesis.
- History of gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months prior to screening.
- Concomitant use of any antiplatelet agent other than aspirin (e.g., clopidogrel, prasugrel, dipyridamole) or any antithrombotic or anticoagulant medication (e.g., warfarin, direct oral anticoagulants) at the time of screening or anticipated need during the study period.
- Hemoglobin \<8 g/dL, white blood cell count \>20,000/μL, or platelet count \<50,000/μL at the time of screening.
- Any active malignancy requiring systemic treatment, or chronic liver disease (including cirrhosis or hepatitis with active inflammation).
- Current use of immunosuppressive medications (e.g., corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, mycophenolate). Rationale: these medications independently alter cytokine profiles and leukocyte gene expression, confounding the primary and mechanistic endpoints.
- Age older than 75 years. Rationale: individuals older than 75 years carry a substantially higher risk of bleeding on antiplatelet therapy and are excluded for participant safety.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of screening or plans to become pregnant during the study period. Women of reproductive potential will undergo a urine pregnancy test at screening (Visit 1); a positive result excludes from participation.
- Known severe hypersensitivity or allergy to ticagrelor or any component of the study drug formulation.
- Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention ongoing, or within a month of randomization.
- Ongoing treatment for infection.
Population 2: Control Participants
- Any known diagnosis of chronic kidney disease, eGFR ≤60 ml/min/1.73m², or UACR ≥30 mg/g.
- Inability to sign consent and HIPAA form. Legal Authorized Representatives are not allowed to sign the consent form.
- Unwillingness or inability to participate in the protocol or comply with any of its components.
- Any current use of aspirin or NSAIDs and not willing to hold.
- Current use of antibiotics or ongoing infection.
Treatment, groups and participation
The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.
- Assignment
- Random assignment
- Masking
- Quadruple masked
Arm 1 - Ticagrelor for adults with CKD
Ticagrelor 90 mg orally twice daily for 42 days
Drug: Ticagrelor: an oral, direct-acting, reversibly binding P2Y12 receptor antagonist
Arm 2 - Placebo for adults with CKD
Placebo orally twice daily for 42 days
Drug: Placebo
Ticagrelor: an oral, direct-acting, reversibly binding P2Y12 receptor antagonist DRUG
Ticagrelor 90 mg orally twice daily for 42 days
Placebo DRUG
Placebo orally twice daily for 42 days
What researchers are measuring
Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.
Primary measures
Aim 1: post-treatment IL-1β value
Time frame: from baseline (day 0) to post-treatment (day 42)
Blood (Serum IL-1β) will be drawn at baseline (Day 0) and post-treatment (Day 42) and analyzed to determine if mean reduction in IL-1β is significantly higher in the ticagrelor arm than the placebo arm. To determine the clinical relevance of this cytokine reduction on surrogate markers of cardiovascular risk.
Secondary measures
Aim 1: effect of ticagrelor on additional markers
Time frame: from baseline (day 0) to post-treatment (day 42) for additional markers, and to day 72 for washout analysis
Will evaluate the effect of ticagrelor monotherapy on additional inflammatory markers, surrogate cardiovascular markers, and safety outcomes in CKD patients after 42 days of treatment. Will determine whether the anti-inflammatory effects of ticagrelor persist after a 30-day drug washout period (Day 72) by comparing serum cytokine levels and UACR at Day 72 to Day 0 in the ticagrelor arm.
Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.
Open official results ↗Research locations (1)
The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.
1 locations
University of Arkansas for Medical SciencesLittle Rock, Arkansas, United StatesRecruiting
Study team and timeline
- Lead sponsor
- University of Arkansas
- Study start
- 2026-11 Estimated
- Primary completion
- 2030-12 Estimated
- Study completion
- 2031-07 Estimated
- First posted
- Nov 2, 2026 Actual
- Last updated
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
Official study contacts
Official study title
A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase II Clinical Trial to Investigate the Effect of Platelet Inhibition With Ticagrelor to Reduce Inflammation and Surrogate Cardiovascular Markers in Chronic Kidney Disease
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.
Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026
