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The Clinical Trial of Tamibarotene for Patients With HFpEF (RELIEF Trial)

HFpEF - Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

THE QUICK READ

What this study involves

The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Age range
26 years - Not specified
Sex eligible
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Participants
90 Estimated

These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.

About the research

This study will evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of treatment with tamibarotene compared with placebo on N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

Read the full description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy of tamibarotene in patients with HFpEF. Participants will receive tamibarotene 4 mg or matching placebo once daily for 12 weeks, in addition to standard-of-care therapy, including appropriate treatment of comorbidities.

Eligible participants will be adults aged ≥26 years with HFpEF, defined by a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%, evidence of structural heart disease, and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II-IV symptoms. Participants who meet all inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either tamibarotene 4 mg or placebo.

The study will evaluate the change in NT-proBNP from baseline following 12 weeks of treatment.

Who may be able to participate?

The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1\. Patients who have been diagnosed with heart failure at least 12 weeks prior to providing informed consent and are classified as NYHA Class II to IV at screening.
  • 2\. Patients with LVEF of 50% or more as determined by echocardiography at screening.
  • 3\. Patients with an NT-proBNP level of 300 pg/mL or more at screening (or 600 pg/mL or more for patients with atrial fibrillation at screening).
  • 4\. Patients have evidence of structural heart disease (left atrial enlargement and/or left ventricular hypertrophy) based on echocardiography at screening, or who have a history of hospitalization for heart failure within 12 months prior to providing informed consent.
  • 5\. Patients receiving any of the following medications whose dosage regimen has remained unchanged for at least 4 weeks prior to the initiation of investigational product administration:

・Diuretics,SGLT2 inhibitors, ARNIs, ARBs, ACE inhibitors, MRAs, beta-blockers, digitalis preparations, HCN channel blockers, Soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators
* 6\. Patients with eGFR of 30 mL/min/1.73 m² or more at screening.
* 7\. Patients with a BMI of less than 45 kg/m² at screening.
* 8\. Patients with a systolic blood pressure of 160 mmHg or less and a diastolic blood pressure of 100 mmHg or less at screening, whose antihypertensive medication regimen has remained unchanged for at least 4 weeks prior to the initiation of investigational product administration.
* 9\. Patients who agree to comply with the applicable requirement(s) below:
* 1\) For female patients of childbearing potential, willingness to use contraceptionii from 30 days before the initiation of investigational product administration until 2 years after the end of investigational product administration.
* 2\) For male patients with partners of childbearing potential, willingness to use contraceptionii from the initiation of investigational product administration until 6 months after the end of investigational product administration, and to refrain from sperm donation during this period.
* 10\. Patients who are at least 26 years of age at the time informed consent is obtained.
* 11\. Patients who have voluntarily provided written informed consent after receiving adequate information about the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1\. Patients diagnosed with acute heart failure, atrial fibrillation, or atrial flutter with a resting heart rate greater than 110 bpm within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • 2\. Patients with a history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • 3\. Patients with chronic heart failure attributable to cardiac amyloidosis, glycogen storage disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, active myocarditis, mitochondrial cardiomyopathy, cardiac sarcoidosis, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, constrictive endocarditis, cardiac tamponade, untreated severe valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, or other similar conditions.
  • 4\. Patients who have undergone PCI, CABG, valvuloplasty, valve replacement surgery, catheter ablation, implantation of an ICD, CRT, or any other cardiac surgery within 12 weeks prior to enrollment, or who are expected to require any of these procedures during the study period.
  • 5\. Patients who have received mechanical circulatory support within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • 6\. Patients with a history of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • 7\. Patients with evidence of increased bleeding tendency or coagulation abnormalities, including thromboembolic disorders or hemorrhagic disorders (except for patients whose condition is adequately controlled with anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, or similar medications).
  • 8\. Patients with pulmonary diseases, including primary pulmonary hypertension, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, COPD, or interstitial lung disease.
  • 9\. Patients with hepatic impairment (AST 100 IU/L or more, or ALT 100 IU/L or more).
  • 10\. Patients with LDL cholesterol 180 mg/dL or more, or TG (non-fasting)300 mg/dL or more at screening.
  • 11\. Patients receiving maintenance dialysis or those considered likely to require initiation of dialysis within 1 year.
  • 12\. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • 13\. Patients with hemoglobin less than 9.0 g/dL at screening.
  • 14\. Patients with malignant neoplasms.
  • 15\. Patients whose life expectancy is anticipated to be less than 1 year.
  • 16\. Patients currently receiving vitamin A preparations or regularly taking supplements containing vitamin A.
  • 17\. Patients with hypervitaminosis A.
  • 18\. Breastfeeding female patients (except those who agree to discontinue breastfeeding during the investigational product treatment period and for 6 months after the last dose of investigational product).
  • 19\. Pregnant female patients or female patients with a positive pregnancy test result (female patients of childbearing potential who have had menstruation within 12 months prior to enrollment must undergo pregnancy testing; female patients for whom the possibility of pregnancy cannot be excluded, including those with amenorrhea for more than 12 months due to reasons such as chemical menopause, must also undergo pregnancy testing).
  • 20\. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction to any component of the investigational product.
  • 21\. Patients who have participated in, or are currently participating in, a clinical trial (observational clinical researches are permitted) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • 22\. Patients whom the Principal Investigator or Sub-Investigator considers unsuitable for participation in this study.
Understand screening

Treatment, groups and participation

The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.

Assignment
Random assignment
Masking
Quadruple masked
Tamibarotene

Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either tamibarotene or placebo.

Drug: Tamibarotene

Placebo

Placebo

Drug: Placebo

Tamibarotene DRUG

Tamibarotene 4 mg is administered orally once daily after breakfast for 12 weeks.

Placebo DRUG

Placebo is administered orally once daily after breakfast for 12 weeks.

Prepare your questions

What researchers are measuring

Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.

Primary measures

Change From Baseline in serum NT-proBNP

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

Not reported in this registry record.

Secondary measures

Subjects Included in the Composite Endpoint of CV Death, Hospitalization Due to Heart Failure

Time frame: Up to 16 weeks

Not reported in this registry record.

Change From Baseline in Echocardiography (ECHO) Parameters: Left Ventricular End (LVE) Diastolic Diameter, LVE Systolic Diameter, Septal End Diastolic Thickness, Posterior LV Wall End Diastolic Thickness, Left Atrial Dimension.

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

A limited two-dimensional and Doppler ECHO examination was done to assess ECHO parameters.

Change From Baseline in Echocardiography Parameters: Left Atrial Volume (LAV), LAV Index, Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction, Left Ventricular Mass (LVM), LVM Index, Tricuspid Regurgitation Velocity

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

A limited two-dimensional and Doppler ECHO examination was done to assess ECHO parameters.

Change From Baseline in Echocardiography Parameters: Ewave Velocity, A Wave Velocity, e' at Septal Mitral Annulus, e' at Lateral Mitral Annulus, Ratio of E to A Velocity, E/e' Ratio

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

A limited two-dimensional and Doppler ECHO examination was done to assess ECHO parameters.

Change From Baseline in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Total Symptom Score

Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks

Not reported in this registry record.

Percentage of Participants With New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class I, II, II or IV

Time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

The NYHA Functional Classification classifies patients' heart failure according to the severity of their symptoms.

Other measures

sST2、serum TIMP-1、serum Meflin

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

Not reported in this registry record.

Grip strength

Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks

Not reported in this registry record.

No results are flagged as posted.

Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.

Open official results ↗

Research locations (4)

The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.

4 locations

Nagoya UniversityNagoya, Aichi-ken, JapanRecruiting
National Center for Geriatrics and GerontologyŌbu, Aichi-ken, JapanNot yet recruiting
Mie University HospitalTsu, Mie-ken, JapanNot yet recruiting
Juntendo University HospitalTokyo, JapanNot yet recruiting

Study team and timeline

Lead sponsor
Nagoya University
Study start
Nov 5, 2026 Actual
Primary completion
May 31, 2029 Estimated
Study completion
Aug 31, 2029 Estimated
First posted
Oct 2, 2026 Actual
Last updated
Nov 10, 2026 Actual

Official study contacts

RELIEF Trial Coordinating OfficeCONTACTrelief-office@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp+81 52 744 2942
Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Clinical Trial: The Exploratory Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Low-dose Tamibarotene on Improving NT-proBNP in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (RELIEF Trial)

A HUMAN NEXT STEP

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.

Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026