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RecruitingNCT07154589ClinicalTrials.gov record

Effects of AbClo Fascial Approximation Device in Patients With Open Abdomen on Respiratory Mechanics

Open Abdomen · Mechanical Ventilation

THE QUICK READ

What this study involves

The registry says this study is recruiting. Individual locations may have different availability.

Study type
Observational
Phase
Not applicable / not listed
Age range
18 years - Not specified
Sex eligible
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Participants
18 Estimated

These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.

About the research

Patients who underwent an abdominal surgery and had the abdomen remain open are called to have an "open abdomen". To limit the risk of further widening of their wounds, surgeons can use AbClo, which is a non-invasive abdominal binding device, to keep the abdominal wall together (i.e., approximate the fascia). However, as the device also compresses on the abdomen and adjacent lungs, this study aims:

  • To assess whether the abdominal binding device causes changes in the pressure compressing the lungs, the lung volume, and the function of the lungs.
  • To assess whether adjusting the breathing machine can mitigate such negative changes.

Participants will already be on the abdominal binding device when joining the study. Measurements on various aspects of the lung function (including its physical properties and capability to oxygenate the blood) will be done before and after adjustment of the abdominal binding device to the pressure (measured in the device itself) recommended by the manufacturer, as well as after the surgery to close the abdomen.

Who may be able to participate?

The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients aged 18 years or older
  • Patients admitted to an ICU
  • Patients with postoperative abdominal surgery with open abdomen
  • Patients treated with AbClo device
  • Patients intubated and mechanically ventilated
  • Patients treated with intravenous sedation with a sedation-agitation scale score of 1-3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Transient criteria: Patients with severe hemodynamic instability, defined systolic blood pressure less than 75 mmHg or mean arterial pressure less than 60 mmHg despite vasopressor use
  • Transient criteria: Patients with severe bleeding diathesis, defined as the latest platelet count less than 20 · 109/L, or the latest INR higher than 2.0
  • Patients with concurrent injuries to upper gastrointestinal tract that would preclude esophageal balloon insertion
  • Patients with bronchopleural fistula
  • Patients with measured and uncontrolled increased intracranial pressure

Study population

Adult patients admitted the ICU with open abdomen treated with AbClo device, and undergoing mechanical ventilation

Understand screening

Treatment, groups and participation

The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.

Assignment
Not reported
Masking
Not reported
Abdominal fascial approximation device

All patients are already on the device before starting the study

Prepare your questions

What researchers are measuring

Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.

Primary measures

Changes in End-expiratory Transpulmonary Pressure

Time frame: On the day of enrolment and on the day of surgery to close the abdomen

Calculated by the difference between airway pressure and the value measured by an esophageal catheter at the end of expiration. Measurements are made once before the adjustment of the fascial approximation device to the optimal pressure, after the adjustment, and again after the surgery to close the abdomen.

Secondary measures

Changes in Lung Volume

Time frame: On the day of enrolment

Measured by a ventilator capable of measuring end-expiratory lung volume, using a breath-in-breath-out method. Measurements are made once before the adjustment of the fascial approximation device to the optimal pressure, and again after the adjustment.

Changes in oxygenation function

Time frame: On the day of enrolment and on the day of surgery to close the abdomen

Determined by the partial pressure of oxygen and PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio from arterial blood gas. Measurements are made once before the adjustment of the fascial approximation device to the optimal pressure, after the adjustment, and again after the surgery to close the abdomen.

Response in End-expiratory Transpulmonary Pressure to PEEP Increase

Time frame: On the day of enrolment

In participants with negative end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure with clinically set PEEP, under the supervision of the clinical team in the ICU, PEEP will be titrated up until until zero or positive values are restored. Responses to the titration will be recorded.

No results are flagged as posted.

Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.

Open official results ↗

Research locations (1)

The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.

1 locations

St. Michael's HospitalToronto, Ontario, CanadaRecruiting

Study team and timeline

Lead sponsor
Unity Health Toronto
Study start
Jun 10, 2025 Actual
Primary completion
2027-06 Estimated
Study completion
2027-06 Estimated
First posted
Sep 4, 2025 Actual
Last updated
Nov 10, 2026 Actual

Official study contacts

Official study title

Effects of AbClo Fascial Approximation Device in Patients With Open Abdomen on Respiratory Mechanics (AbClo-Resp)

A HUMAN NEXT STEP

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.

Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026