Adaption of the STAIR-NT Trauma Intervention for Polysubstance Populations
Polysubstance Abuse · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
What this study involves
The registry does not currently label this study as recruiting. Ask about its status before planning a screening visit.
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Age range
- 18 years - Not specified
- Sex eligible
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Participants
- 76 Actual
These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.
About the research
During this 36-month R34 trial, eight study phases are proposed to adapt an evidence-based post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) intervention (STAIR-NT) and layer it into a methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) program (START Treatment and Recovery centers) in New York City for use among individuals engaged in stimulant-opioid polysubstance use. The study aims to adapt STAIR-NT to a massed treatment schedule. Once an adapted protocol is complete, it will be tested for feasibility, acceptability, and short-term polysubstance and PTSD symptomology outcomes in a pilot randomized control trial (RCT) of 80 participants. Participants who screen eligible and consent will be randomized 1:1 to the adapted STAIR-NT intervention or treatment as usual (TAU) using randomization blocks of two and two and four via a computer-generated randomization sequence. Participants assigned to the intervention will receive the adapted massed delivery of STAIR-NT by trained counselors.
Who may be able to participate?
The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.
Inclusion Criteria:
- must be 18 years or older,
- be a patient at the START clinic receiving methadone for treatment of opioid use disorder,
- self-report 10+ days of co-use of cocaine and illicit opioids in the past 30-days,
- meet the criteria for stimulant use disorder (cocaine type; mild, moderate or severe) and a score of 3≥ on the PC-PTSD-5.
Exclusion Criteria:
- cognitive impairment that would interfere with their ability to understand study participation as assessed by the researcher,
- does not speak/understand English at a conversational level,
- plans to leave the START clinic in the next 60 days,
- patients who missed methadone doses (inactive) for 30 days or more, or
- having received clinical care from the interventionist(s) in the past 30 days
Treatment, groups and participation
The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.
- Assignment
- Random assignment
- Masking
- Single masked
Adapted STAIR-NT Intervention
Not reported in this registry record.
Behavioral: Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation with Narrative Therapy (STAIR-NT)
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
Not reported in this registry record.
Behavioral: Treatment as Usual
Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation with Narrative Therapy (STAIR-NT) BEHAVIORAL
Adapted version of evidence-based behavioral PTSD intervention.
Treatment as Usual BEHAVIORAL
Treatment as usual.
What researchers are measuring
Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.
Primary measures
Proportion of Eligible Participants
Time frame: Baseline
Proportion of persons eligible to enroll in the study of all possible MMT patients approached. Assessed using count data of individuals failing screen.
Proportion of Eligible Participants who Enroll
Time frame: Baseline
.Proportion of all eligible persons who enroll. Assessed using count data of individuals consented.
Number of Intervention Sessions Completed
Time frame: Up to Month 3
Not reported in this registry record.
Clinician-Rated Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) Score
Time frame: Month 3
4-item, clinician-rated assessment of the feasibility of the intervention. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (Completely disagree) to 5 (Completely agree); the total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 4-20. Higher scores indicate greater clinician-rated feasibility.
Clinician-Rated Feasibility of Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) Score
Time frame: Month 3
4-item, clinician-rated assessment of the acceptability of the intervention. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (Completely disagree) to 5 (Completely agree); the total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 4-20. Higher scores indicate greater clinician-rated acceptability.
Number of Days of Co-Use of Cocaine and Illicit Opioids
Time frame: Month 3
Measured using the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) questionnaire.
Number of Substances Used based on ASI Self-Report
Time frame: Month 3
Measured using the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) questionnaire, a self-report assessment to gauge the severity of a person's substance abuse.
Number of Substances Used based on Urine Drug Screen
Time frame: Month 3
Not reported in this registry record.
Number of Substances Used based on Chart Abstraction of Toxicology Results
Time frame: Month 3
Not reported in this registry record.
PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) Score
Time frame: Month 3
The PCL-5 is a 20-item self-report measure that assesses the 20 DSM-5 symptoms of PTSD. Each item is rated on a scale from 0-4. A total symptom severity score (range - 0-80) can be obtained by summing the scores for each of the 20 items; higher scores indicate greater severity of PTSD.
Negative Mood Regulation Scale Score
Time frame: Month 3
30-item assessment of individuals' beliefs and expectations regarding their ability to regulate their negative mood and emotions. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (not at all effective) to 5 (extremely effective). The total score ranges from 30-150; higher scores indicate more effective negative mood regulation.
Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Score
Time frame: Month 3
A 127-item, self-report inventory that asks participants to rate a variety of interpersonal problems that may cause distress. The items are divided into two groups: (1) interpersonal inadequacies or inhibitions (78 items), (2) excesses or compulsions (49 items). Participants rate each item on a scale from 0 to 4 on how much difficulty/distress they feel regarding the item. The total score is calculated by adding the item responses; lower scores indicate less difficulty/distress.
Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.
Open official results ↗Research locations (3)
The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.
3 locations
Florida State UniversityTallahassee, Florida, United StatesStatus unknown
START Treatment and Recovery CentersBrooklyn, New York, United StatesStatus unknown
NYU Langone HealthNew York, New York, United StatesStatus unknown
Study team and timeline
- Lead sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Study start
- Oct 14, 2024 Actual
- Primary completion
- Sep 16, 2026 Actual
- Study completion
- Sep 16, 2026 Actual
- First posted
- Mar 12, 2024 Actual
- Last updated
- Nov 10, 2026 Actual
Official study contacts
No central contact is listed. Check the locations and the official record.
Official study title
Adaption of the STAIR-NT Trauma Intervention for Polysubstance Populations
Ask Wellness Clinical Research
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.
Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 10, 2026
