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CompletedNCT03166982ClinicalTrials.gov record

Drainage of Tubo - Ovarian Abscess: DTOA

Tubo-ovarian Abscess

THE QUICK READ

What this study involves

The registry does not currently label this study as recruiting. Ask about its status before planning a screening visit.

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Age range
18 years - 43 years
Sex eligible
Female
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Participants
80 Actual

These are starting points, not an eligibility decision. The research team must review the full requirements.

About the research

The treatment of the acute phase of the complicated abscess tubo-ovarian relies on antibiotics more or less associated with surgical management in case of visible abscess, poor clinical tolerance (sepsis) and resistance to medical treatment. The CNGOF recommended in 2012 that the tubo-ovarian abscess are not within one antibiotic, and should be drained by interventional radiology, preferably by transvaginal or laparoscopic.

Furthermore the efficiency of drainage by ultrasound puncture performed vaginally was demonstrated. This approach tends to replace the first laparoscopy because of its less invasive, fast, easy to access, more acceptable and less cost compared to laparoscopy. This approach is recommended by the French and English colleges.

In total, the surgery in case of ATO is necessary, it is always coupled with antibiotics. Several surgical approaches are possible, laparotomy, laparoscopy and ultrasound-guided puncture. No prospective comparative study has been done, for which we want to develop this study.

Read the full description

Retrospective studies evaluating the efficacy of these two supported relate the same cure rates between the two techniques. According to the literature of Garbin O.and al in 2012, the success rate of transvaginal puncture is generally 93.6%. The largest series of Gjelland al in 2005 and covers 302 consecutive patients with ATO who underwent triple antibiotic therapy and transvaginal puncture, the success rate was 93.4%. The failures that required surgical management have frequently revealed endometriosis or cancer. To support laparoscopic, Raiga and al in 1996 studied the support of 36 retrospectively patients who underwent laparoscopic incisional and wash the abscess with a success rate of 100%. Moreover Reich and al in 1987 found 90% success on a review of 25 patients.

The transvaginal echo guided puncture to replace the first laparoscopy because of its less invasive nature, this is a simple act, fast, possible under mild sedation, the cost is still lower than laparoscopy. Some uncontrolled retrospective studies suggest that laparoscopy remains associated with prolongation of hospitalization time, it is also mentioned that the transvaginal puncture is better tolerated by the patient.

No study has compared these two techniques, which is why we propose this study.

Who may be able to participate?

The list below is the sponsor’s full registry wording. It can include conditions, prior treatment, test results and other requirements. A match in search does not mean you qualify.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a IGH with tubo-ovarian abscess visible on ultrasound or CT
  • Ultrasound abscess\> or equal to 2cm
  • Abdominal pain syndrome
  • Age 18 to 43 years
  • understand french language
  • No complicated: good hemodynamic tolerance, not broken
  • These patients should be affiliated to the French Social Security and must have given informed participation agreement

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with HIV (CD4 \<200) or co-infections: immunosuppression

  • Multi-Abdomen surgery
  • Suspected malignant or borderline tumor
  • Complicated abscess: rupture of the abscess, peritonitis, septic shock
  • Postoperative pelvic abscess
  • Patient minor
  • During Pregnancy
  • Patient having already been accounted for tubo-ovarian abscess in progress
  • Not accessible abscess transvaginal puncture
  • Patients unable major, patients suffering from mental pathology incompatible with informed consent, refusal to participate
Understand screening

Treatment, groups and participation

The registry may describe treatments and study duration without a complete visit calendar. Ask the study team for the exact schedule, procedures, risks, costs and alternatives. Keep your usual care plan unless your treating clinician tells you otherwise.

Assignment
Random assignment
Masking
No masking
laparoscopy

the tubo-ovarian abscess should be drained by interventional radiology, preferably by transvaginal or laparoscopic

Procedure: laparoscopic approach

ultrasound-guided puncture

The transvaginal echo guided puncture to replace the first laparoscopy because of its less invasive nature, this is a simple act, fast, possible under mild sedation, the cost is still lower than laparoscopy

Procedure: transvaginal approach

transvaginal approach PROCEDURE

Not reported in this registry record.

laparoscopic approach PROCEDURE

Not reported in this registry record.

Prepare your questions

What researchers are measuring

Outcome measures describe what is being studied. They are not proof that a treatment works.

Primary measures

Clinical cure rate defined by a composite score as defined by O'Brien PC (Procedures for Comparing samples with multiple endpoints Biometrics 1984; 40: 1079-1087.)

Time frame: at 72 hour

Not reported in this registry record.

Clinical cure rate defined by a composite score as defined by O'Brien PC (Procedures for Comparing samples with multiple endpoints Biometrics 1984; 40: 1079-1087.)

Time frame: at 1 month

Not reported in this registry record.

Clinical improvement

Time frame: at 72 hours and at 1 month

apyrexia to 72 hours and 1 month and EVA to 72 hours and 1 month

Organic improvement

Time frame: at 72 hours and at 1 month

CRP Standards and GB to 72 hours and 1 month if initially high

Secondary measures

Duration of hospital stay

Time frame: at day 0

Not reported in this registry record.

Analgesia Type: general anesthesia versus sedation

Time frame: at day 1

Not reported in this registry record.

recurrent complications

Time frame: at day 1

Per Statement of complications and postoperative and rehospitalization

Operating Time

Time frame: at day 1

Not reported in this registry record.

Fertility prognosis by Mage score

Time frame: at 3 months

Not reported in this registry record.

prognosis of chronic pelvic pain score by adhesions at second look laparoscopy

Time frame: at 3 months

Not reported in this registry record.

No results are flagged as posted.

Review the complete result tables and limitations in the official record.

Open official results ↗

Research locations (1)

The overall study status and a local site’s status can differ. Confirm that location’s availability before traveling.

1 locations

CHU Clermont-FerrandClermont-Ferrand, FranceStatus unknown

Study team and timeline

Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Study start
Oct 26, 2016 Actual
Primary completion
Feb 4, 2022 Actual
Study completion
Sep 4, 2022 Actual
First posted
May 25, 2017 Actual
Last updated
Nov 9, 2026 Actual

Official study contacts

No central contact is listed. Check the locations and the official record.

Official study title

Comparative Effectiveness Clinical Early of Transvaginal and Laparoscopic Approaches for Drainage of Tubo -Ovarian Abscess. Randomized Noninferiority

A HUMAN NEXT STEP

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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Information is submitted by sponsors and investigators. NLM does not approve the safety or science of all listed studies. Registry disclaimer.

Retrieved: Nov 12, 2026 · Last registry update: Nov 9, 2026