Spatial Emanator Deployment Strategies for Malaria Control in Papua New Guinea
Malaria
De qué trata este estudio
El registro no identifica actualmente este estudio como reclutando. Consulta su estado antes de planificar una evaluación.
- Tipo de estudio
- De intervención
- Fase
- No aplica
- Rango de edad
- 9 años - 14 años
- Sexo admitido
- Todos los sexos
- Voluntarios sanos
- Aceptados
- Participantes
- 4350 Estimado
Estos son puntos de partida, no una decisión de elegibilidad. El equipo debe revisar todos los requisitos.
Las explicaciones y la navegación están en español. Los textos proporcionados por el registro, incluidos títulos, resúmenes y criterios, se conservan en su idioma original. Puedes pedir orientación en español a WCR.
Acerca de la investigación
Malaria cases are increasing in Papua New Guinea, partly because insecticide-treated nets do not fully protect people, especially from mosquitoes that bite outdoors. Spatial emanators are new devices that release insecticide into the air to repel or kill mosquitoes. This study will test whether these devices reduce malaria infections in rural villages in Madang Province by comparing households using indoor or outdoor devices with those without them. The results will help guide national malaria control strategies.
Leer la descripción completa
The WinMal trial is a large-scale cluster randomised control trial investigating whether spatial emanators reduce transmission of malaria infections. The study is being conducted with 150 rural villages in Bogia, Sumkar, Madang and Rai Coast districts of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea.
The trial will address the question: 'Do Guardian spatial emanators reduce malaria transmission when deployed in protected outdoor spaces or inside houses in PNG?'
The trial will evaluate the effectiveness, acceptability and feasibility of Guardian SE deployed indoors and outdoors for malaria prevention in PNG.
The WinMal trial will provide evidence to guide PNG National Department of Health decisions on how spatial emanators could be deployed alongside ITNs to address gaps in protection from outdoor biting.
¿Quién podría participar?
La lista siguiente contiene el texto del patrocinador. Puede incluir condiciones, tratamientos previos, resultados de pruebas y otros requisitos. Aparecer en tu búsqueda no significa que califiques.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged 9-14 years at enrolment
- Sleeps in a household within allocated cluster \>90% of the nights during any given month
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dissent (by child) to participate in the study
- No parental consent provided through the signing of informed consent form
- Unwillingness to take G6PD-guided radical cure treatment at enrolment with no previous ADRs to AL or PQ
- Plans for extended travel (\>2 weeks) outside of household/cluster during the study
- G6PD activity ≤6.0 U/g Hb at screening
- Measured baseline of ≤8 mg/dL or who have signs of clinical decompensation
- Participating or planning to participate in another clinical trial investigating a drug, vaccine, medical device, or procedure during the study period
- Currently taking malaria prophylaxis
Tratamiento, grupos y participación
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- Asignación
- Asignación al azar
- Enmascaramiento
- Sin enmascaramiento
Outdoor intervention arm
Guardian spatial emanators deployed in protected outdoor spaces, households will continue to use ITNs as per routine National Malaria Control Program
Device: Spatial emanator outdoor
Indoor intervention arm
Guardian spatial emanators deployed inside houses, households will continue to use ITNs as per routine National Malaria Control Program
Device: Spatial emanator indoor
Control arm
No spatial emanators deployed, households will continue to use ITNs as per routine National Malaria Control Program
Spatial emanator outdoor DEVICE
Guardian spatial emanators deployed in protected outdoor spaces
Spatial emanator indoor DEVICE
Guardian spatial emanators deployed inside houses
Qué evalúan los investigadores
Estas medidas indican qué se estudia. No prueban que un tratamiento funcione.
Medidas principales
Effectiveness of Guardian Spatial Emanator
Plazo: 12 months
Time to first Plasmodium spp. infection detected by PCR at monthly follow-up visits or symptomatic ad-hoc visit between follow-ups over the 12-month intervention period in cohort participants from the core of the clusters.
Medidas secundarias
Effectiveness of Guardian Spatial Emanator
Plazo: 12 months
Time to first PCR-confirmed P. falciparum infection over the 12 months of follow-up.
Time to first PCR-confirmed P. vivax infection over the 12 months of follow-up.
Effectiveness of Guardian Spatial Emanator
Plazo: 6 months
Time to first PCR-confirmed Plasmodium spp infection over the first 6 months of follow-up.
Time to first PCR-confirmed P. falciparum infection over the first 6 months of follow-up.
Time to first PCR-confirmed P. vivax infection over the first 6 months of follow-up.
Effectiveness of Guardian Spatial Emanator
Plazo: 12 months
Incidence of PCR-confirmed Plasmodium spp infections (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m.
Incidence of PCR-confirmed Pf infections (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m.
Incidence of PCR-confirmed Pv infections (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of clinical episodes of malaria (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of Pf clinical episodes of malaria (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of Pv clinical episodes of malaria (first-time \& recurrent together) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of new Pf blood stage infections (molecular force of blood-stage infection - Pf molFOB) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of new Pv blood stage infections (molecular force of blood-stage infection - Pv molFOB) in first 6m \& full 12m Incidence of new blood stage infections (molecular force of blood-stage infection for Pf and Pv molFOB combined) in first 6m \& full 12m
Difference between indoor and outdoor arms
Plazo: 12 months
Time to first Plasmodium spp. infection detected by PCR at monthly follow-up or symptomatic ad-hoc visit between follow-ups visits over the 12-month intervention period in cohort participants from the core of the clusters.
Sensitivity of the estimates for epidemiological outcomes
Plazo: 12 months
Spillover-adjusted estimates of intervention effectiveness for epidemiological endpoints, incorporating data from cluster buffer zone participants.
Anopheles species composition
Plazo: 12 months
Anopheles species composition in a subset of clusters, in the pre-deployment baseline period and at the end of the intervention.
Presence of insecticide resistance mutations
Plazo: 12 months
Prevalence of insecticide resistance markers in a subset of clusters in the pre-deployment baseline period and at the end of the intervention.
Acceptability of spatial emanators
Plazo: 12 months
Qualitative outcomes from Photovoice methodology, and associated focus group discussions with community members, followed by thematic analysis of drivers of behaviour change, barriers and enablers of spatial emanator acceptance and consistent use.
Feasibility of spatial emanators
Plazo: 12 months
Qualitative outcomes from key informant interviews with key study staff and health system stakeholders at district, provincial, and national level followed by descriptive summary of barriers and enablers to distribution, implementation \& scale-up.
Cost effectiveness of Guardian spatial emanators
Plazo: 12 months
The costs of deploying spatial emanators (either indoor or outdoor) and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios when compared with current practice.
Self-reported adverse events
Plazo: 12 months
Incidence of self-reported adverse events (AEs) and/or serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed as possibly or likely related to Guardian spatial emanators among cohort participants (through monthly follow-up) and wider community through passive surveillance.
Coverage, attrition and re-location of spatial emanators
Plazo: 12 months
Proportion of households with emanators in place at scheduled monitoring visits, the attrition rate per cluster per scheduled monitoring visit period, timing of redistribution events recorded per cluster.
Transfluthrin quantity, installation environment and bioefficacy
Plazo: 12 months
Mass percent transfluthrin retained in the spatial emanators related to installation environment and bioefficacy measure/s (e.g., knock down and mortality of colony mosquitoes exposed to spatial emanators).
Revisa las tablas completas y sus limitaciones en el registro oficial.
Abrir resultados oficiales ↗Centros de investigación (1)
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1 centros
Sumkar, Bogia, Rai Coast and Madang Districts of Madang Province, Papua New GuineaMadang, Madang Province, Papua New GuineaEstado desconocido
Equipo y fechas
- Patrocinador principal
- Macfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health Ltd
- Inicio del estudio
- 2027-02 Estimado
- Finalización primaria
- 2028-10 Estimado
- Finalización del estudio
- 2028-12 Estimado
- Primera publicación
- 3 nov 2026 Real
- Última actualización
- 10 nov 2026 Real
Contactos oficiales del estudio
Título oficial del estudio
WinMal Trial: Spatial Emanator Deployment Strategies for Malaria Control in Papua New Guinea
Consulta a Wellness Clinical Research
Tu mensaje va a WCR, incluso si otra organización realiza este estudio. WCR puede orientarte, pero podría no realizar este estudio, tener acceso a su equipo ni poder inscribirte.
Fuente: API v2 de ClinicalTrials.gov. Patrocinadores e investigadores envían la información. La NLM no aprueba la seguridad ni la ciencia de todos los estudios registrados. Aviso del registro.
Consultado: 12 nov 2026 · Última actualización del registro: 10 nov 2026