A Study to Evaluate Zilovertamab Vedotin (MK-2140) Combination With Rituximab Plus Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, and Prednisone (R-CHP) Versus Rituximab Plus Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CHOP) in Participants With Previously Untreated DLBCL (MK-2140-010)

Participants receive a dose of zilovertamab vedotin (1.75 mg/kg) plus 750 mg/m\^2 cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m\^2 doxorubicin, and 375 mg/m\^2 rituximab or rituximab biosimilar administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle (Q3W) for up to 6 cycles (up to approximately 4 months) plus they may receive 2 additional cycles of rituximab or biosimilar as determined by the investigator. Participants also receive 100 mg prednisone, prednisolone, or methylprednisolone via oral tablet per day during Days 1-5 of each 21-day cycle for up to 6 cycles (up to approximately 4 months).

Biological: Zilovertamab vedotin · Biological: Rituximab · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Drug: Doxorubicin · Biological: Rituximab Biosimilar · Drug: Prednisone · Drug: Prednisolone · Drug: Rescue medication · Drug: Methylprednisolone

Participants receive 750 mg/m\^2 cyclophosphamide, 50 mg/m\^2 doxorubicin, and 375 mg/m\^2 rituximab or rituximab biosimilar, 1.4 mg/m\^2 vincristine administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle (Q3W) for up to 6 cycles (up to approximately 4 months) plus they may receive 2 additional cycles of rituximab or biosimilar as determined by the investigator. Participants also receive 100 mg prednisone, prednisolone, or methylprednisolone via oral tablet per day during Days 1-5 of each 21-day cycle for up to 6 cycles (up to approximately 4 months).

Biological: Rituximab · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Drug: Doxorubicin · Biological: Rituximab Biosimilar · Drug: Prednisone · Drug: Prednisolone · Drug: Vincristine · Drug: Methylprednisolone

IV infusion

IV infusion

IV infusion

IV infusion

IV infusion

Per Approved Product Label

Oral administration

IV infusion

Participants receive rescue medication per approved product label. The rescue medication is granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF).

Per Approved Product Label

Plazo: Up to ~ 50 months

PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression per Lugano response criteria by blinded independent central review (BICR) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Plazo: Up to ~ 32 months

CR at EOT is defined as a CR per Lugano response criteria as assessed by BICR at end of treatment. Participants with missing data or who discontinue treatment or study prior to reaching EOT will be considered non-responders and included in the total number of participants.

Plazo: Up to ~ 74 months

OS is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.

Plazo: Up to ~ 74 months

EFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression per Lugano response criteria by BICR, death due to any cause, initiation of a new anticancer therapy or a positive biopsy for residual disease, whichever occurs first.

Plazo: Up to ~ 74 months

For participants who demonstrate CR at EOT per Lugano response criteria by BICR, duration of complete response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR at or before EOT until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Plazo: Up to ~ 9 months

An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. The number of participants who experience at least one AE will be presented.

Plazo: Up to ~ 6 months

An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. The number of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be presented.

Plazo: Baseline and Week 25

The FACT-Lym is a 42-item questionnaire designed to measure HRQoL and cancer-specific symptoms in non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients. Subscales include FACT-General (FACT-G), FACT-Trial Outcome Index (FACT-TOI), FACT-Lym total score (FACT-Lym TS), and the Lymphoma subscale (Lym S). The Lym S has a single domain consisting of 15 items specific to lymphoma burden with a score ranging from 0 to 60. FACT-G has 4 well-being domains, physical (7 items), social/family (7), emotional (6), and functional (7), with scores ranging from 0 to 108. FACT-TOI combines FACT-G's physical and functional domains with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 116. FACT-Lym TS combines FACT-G with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 168. The scoring of FACT-Lym is on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4, with 0= not at all, 1= a little bit, 2= somewhat, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much. The higher the score the better the quality of life.

Plazo: Baseline and Week 25

The FACT-Lym is a 42-item questionnaire designed to measure HRQoL and cancer-specific symptoms in non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients. Subscales include FACT-General (FACT-G), FACT-Trial Outcome Index (FACT-TOI), FACT-Lym total score (FACT-Lym TS), and the Lymphoma subscale (Lym S). The Lym S has a single domain consisting of 15 items specific to lymphoma burden with a score ranging from 0 to 60. FACT-G has 4 well-being domains, physical (7 items), social/family (7), emotional (6), and functional (7), with scores ranging from 0 to 108. FACT-TOI combines FACT-G's physical and functional domains with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 116. FACT-Lym TS combines FACT-G with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 168. The scoring of FACT-Lym is on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4, with 0= not at all, 1= a little bit, 2= somewhat, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much. The higher the score the better the quality of life.

Plazo: Baseline and Week 25

The FACT-Lym is a 42-item questionnaire designed to measure HRQoL and cancer-specific symptoms in non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients. Subscales include FACT-General (FACT-G), FACT-Trial Outcome Index (FACT-TOI), FACT-Lym total score (FACT-Lym TS), and the Lymphoma subscale (Lym S). The Lym S has a single domain consisting of 15 items specific to lymphoma burden with a score ranging from 0 to 60. FACT-G has 4 well-being domains, physical (7 items), social/family (7), emotional (6), and functional (7), with scores ranging from 0 to 108. FACT-TOI combines FACT-G's physical and functional domains with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 116. FACT-Lym TS combines FACT-G with Lym S, with scores ranging from 0 to 168. The scoring of FACT-Lym is on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4, with 0= not at all, 1= a little bit, 2= somewhat, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much. The higher the score the better the quality of life.

Plazo: Baseline and Week 25

The FACT GOG-NTX provides a targeted assessment of symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, including sensory, motor, and auditory problems and cold sensitivity. It is an 11-item questionnaire designed to measure the neurotoxicity subscale. The scoring of FACT GOG-NTX is on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4, with 0= not at all, 1= a little bit, 2= somewhat, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much. To produce a Neurotoxicity Subscale score (range 0-44), multiply the sum of the item scores by the number of items in the subscale, then divide by the number of items answered.

A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study of Zilovertamab Vedotin (MK-2140) in Combination With R-CHP Versus R-CHOP in Participants With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) (waveLINE-010)