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Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Movement Disorders

Parkinson's Disease · Essential Tremor · Dystonia

LO ESENCIAL

De qué trata este estudio

El registro indica que este estudio recluta participantes. La disponibilidad puede variar por centro.

Tipo de estudio
De intervención
Fase
No aplica
Rango de edad
18 años - 99 años
Sexo admitido
Todos los sexos
Voluntarios sanos
No aceptados
Participantes
200 Estimado

Estos son puntos de partida, no una decisión de elegibilidad. El equipo debe revisar todos los requisitos.

Las explicaciones y la navegación están en español. Los textos proporcionados por el registro, incluidos títulos, resúmenes y criterios, se conservan en su idioma original. Puedes pedir orientación en español a WCR.

Acerca de la investigación

Background:

\- Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an approved surgery for certain movement disorders, like Parkinson's disease, that do not respond well to other treatments. DBS uses a battery-powered device called a neurostimulator (like a pacemaker) that is placed under the skin in the chest. It is used to stimulate the areas of the brain that affect movement. Stimulating these areas helps to block the nerve signals that cause abnormal movements. Researchers also want to record the brain function of people with movement disorders during the surgery.

Objectives:

  • To study how DBS surgery affects Parkinson s disease, dystonia, and tremor.
  • To obtain information on brain and nerve cell function during DBS surgery.

Eligibility:

\- People at least 18 years of age who have movement disorders, like Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia.

Design:

  • Researchers will screen patients with physical and neurological exams to decide whether they can have the surgery. Patients will also have a medical history, blood tests, imaging studies, and other tests. Before the surgery, participants will practice movement and memory tests.
  • During surgery, the stimulator will be placed to provide the right amount of stimulation for the brain. Patients will perform the movement and memory tests that they practiced earlier.
  • After surgery, participants will recover in the hospital. They will have a followup visit within 4 weeks to turn on and adjust the stimulator. The stimulator has to be programmed and adjusted over weeks to months to find the best settings.
  • Participants will return for followup visits at 1, 2, and 3 months after surgery. Researchers will test their movement, memory, and general quality of life. Each visit will last about 2 hours.
Leer la descripción completa

Objective:

The objective of this protocol is to collect prospective physiology data related to DBS therapy and motor and cognitive function in people with medically refractory Parkinson's disease (PD), dystonia, and essential tremor (ET). All treatment under this protocol will be based on the current standard of care for DBS surgery.

Study Population:

Patients 18 years and older with medically refractory PD, dystonia and/or ET may participate in this study.

Study Design:

The treatment that is rendered in this protocol is standard of care for PD, dystonia, and ET. Patients confirmed to have medically refractory PD, dystonia or ET will be offered DBS. The therapeutic goal of this procedure is to implant chronically stimulating macroelectrodes in the basal ganglia or thalamic nuclei in order to alleviate the symptoms of PD, dystonia or ET. Pre- and post-operative imaging will be used to precisely localize electrode locations within the brain and will be correlated with measures of clinical efficacy and recorded intra-operative neural activity. Intra-operative microelectrode recordings, as well as micro- and macroelectrode electrical stimulation, will be used to confirm positioning of electrode leads. Intra-operative electrode recordings will also be used to investigate the neurophysiological mechanisms of deep brain stimulation and to explore the neural circuits underlying motor and cognitive processing in the basal ganglia. Intraoperative physiology will be used for clinical and research purposes. Patients will be followed for 3 months after the surgical procedure to determine effectiveness of DBS treatment.

Outcome Measures:

The primary goal of this protocol is to characterize motor and cognitive function in people receiving standard of care DBS surgery for movement disorders. Secondary measures include 1) radiographic correlation of DBS electrode position and clinical changes; and 2) neurophysiological mechanisms of DBS and motor and cognitive function in the basal ganglia.

¿Quién podría participar?

La lista siguiente contiene el texto del patrocinador. Puede incluir condiciones, tratamientos previos, resultados de pruebas y otros requisitos. Aparecer en tu búsqueda no significa que califiques.

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

To be eligible for entry into the study, candidates must meet all the following criteria:

Be 18 years of age or older.

Able to provide informed consent.

Have a clinical diagnosis of one of the following as confirmed by the NIH movement disorders clinic team and the multi-disciplinary DBS surgical conference, and deemed as appropriate for the use of Deep Brain Stimulation therapy:

  • idiopathic PD not adequately controlled with medication or
  • primary dystonia that is medically refractory, or
  • ET that is not adequately controlled by medications or constitutes a significant functional disability.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Candidates will be excluded if they:

Are unable or unwilling to give informed consent to the research procedures.

Entiende la evaluación inicial

Tratamiento, grupos y participación

El registro puede describir tratamientos y duración sin incluir un calendario completo. Pide al equipo las visitas, procedimientos, riesgos, costos y alternativas. Mantén tu atención habitual salvo que tu médico te indique un cambio.

Asignación
No aplica
Enmascaramiento
Sin enmascaramiento
treatment arm

patients with Parkinson's Disease, dysonia, and essential tremor

Device: Medtronic Activa Tremor Control System · Procedure: Deep Brain Stimulation

Medtronic Activa Tremor Control System DEVICE

Medtronic DBS Therapy delivers electrical stimulation to an area in the brain to help treat Parkinson's Disease, dystonia, and essential tremor.

Deep Brain Stimulation PROCEDURE

standard of care DBS surgery for patients with Parkinson's Disease, dystonia, and essential tremor

Prepara tus preguntas

Qué evalúan los investigadores

Estas medidas indican qué se estudia. No prueban que un tratamiento funcione.

Medidas principales

physiology and efficacy of DBS surgery for movement disorders

Plazo: 3 months

change in UPDRS III scale, Burke-Fahn-Marsden (BFM) scale, and Tremor Rating Scale

El registro no indica resultados publicados.

Revisa las tablas completas y sus limitaciones en el registro oficial.

Abrir resultados oficiales ↗

Centros de investigación (1)

El estado general puede diferir del estado de un centro. Confirma la disponibilidad antes de trasladarte.

1 centros

National Institutes of Health Clinical CenterBethesda, Maryland, United StatesReclutando
For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)CONTACTccopr@nih.gov800-411-1222 TTY dial 711
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Equipo y fechas

Patrocinador principal
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Inicio del estudio
17 ago 2011 Real
Finalización primaria
1 dic 2029 Estimado
Finalización del estudio
1 dic 2029 Estimado
Primera publicación
20 abr 2012 Estimado
Última actualización
10 nov 2026 Real

Contactos oficiales del estudio

Título oficial del estudio

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Movement Disorders

EL PRÓXIMO PASO, CON APOYO HUMANO

Consulta a Wellness Clinical Research

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Fuente: API v2 de ClinicalTrials.gov. Patrocinadores e investigadores envían la información. La NLM no aprueba la seguridad ni la ciencia de todos los estudios registrados. Aviso del registro.

Consultado: 12 nov 2026 · Última actualización del registro: 10 nov 2026